Tuesday, May 31, 2016

Anti-Corruption With a Human Face? Chinese Regime Publication Makes Appeal to Imperial Virtue


(L) “Portrait of the Yongzheng Emperor in Court Dress,” by anonymous court artists, Yongzheng period (1723—1735). (Public Domain-Art) (R) Chinese leader Xi Jinping in Le Bourget, outside Paris, on Nov. 30, 2015. (Martin Bureau/AFP/Getty Images)

In the early 18th century, imperial China, then ruled by Emperor Yongzheng of the Qing Dynasty, faced a dilemma: less than a century after Manchurian invaders had broken through the Great Wall and established their dominion over the Middle Kingdom, pervasive corruption in the Qing bureaucracy threatened to bring it all to an inglorious end.
It’s a familiar struggle, and one that the Chinese Communist Party—more specifically, an official serving with its internal disciplinary authority—recently brought out to buttress its own long-term attempts at cleaning up such ills as embezzlement, bribery, and nepotism.   
An article published May 28 on an official WeChat social media account belonging the overseas edition of the state-run People’s Daily and distributed through multiple Chinese internet platforms, praised Emperor Yongzheng, who ruled China from 1722 to 1735, for being both strict and personable. The text credits him as an enlightened ruler who breathed fresh life into the Qing administration and inspired his subordinates, steeped in “the dregs of feudalism” and seeking endless promotions and riches, to “smelt themselves into pure gold.”
The article, written by Xi Hua of the Central Commission for Discipline Inspection (CCDI), as the Party’s anti-corruption agency is called, seems to be a thinly-veiled analogical rally cry for Party officials to accept and enthusiastically support the leadership and directives of General Secretary Xi Jinping.
“The idea suddenly occurred to me,” Xi Hua mused, “If I were to travel back in time 300 years to be one of Yongzheng’s subordinates, what kind of choices would I make?”
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